At Summit for Democracy, the United States and the United Kingdom Announce Winners of Challenge to Drive Innovation in Privacy-enhancing Technologies That Reinforce Democratic Values

At Summit for Democracy, the United States and the United Kingdom Announce Winners of Challenge to Drive Innovation in Privacy-enhancing Technologies That Reinforce Democratic Values
Yesterday, at the second Summit for Democracy, the United States and the United Kingdom announced the winners of prize challenges to drive innovation in privacy-enhancing technologies (PETs) that reinforce democratic values. Announced at the…

Published March 31, 2023 at 01:23PM
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Climate change, urbanization drive declines in LA's birds

Climate change, urbanization drive declines in LA's birds
Climate change isn't the only threat facing California's birds. Over the course of the 20th century, urban sprawl and agricultural development have dramatically changed the landscape of the state, forcing many native species to adapt to new and…

Published March 29, 2023 at 02:11PM
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Genomic study reveals signs of tuberculosis adaptation in ancient Andeans

Genomic study reveals signs of tuberculosis adaptation in ancient Andeans
People have inhabited the Andes mountains of South America for more than 9,000 years, adapting to the scarce oxygen available at high altitudes, along with cold temperatures and intense ultraviolet radiation. A new genomic study published in the…

Published March 29, 2023 at 02:13PM
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Statement by Director Sethuraman Panchanathan on NSF ranking in Best Places to Work in the Federal Government

Statement by Director Sethuraman Panchanathan on NSF ranking in Best Places to Work in the Federal Government
I am proud that the U.S. National Science Foundation again earned a top spot among the 2022 Best Places to Work in the Federal Government®. For the second year in a row, NSF ranked No. 2 among mid-sized agencies as featured in a special edition…

Published March 29, 2023 at 10:09AM
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Dinosaur body size evolved through different developmental mechanisms

Dinosaur body size evolved through different developmental mechanisms
The meat-eating dinosaurs known as theropods that roamed the ancient Earth ranged in size from the bus-sized Tyrannosaurus rex to the smaller, dog-sized Velociraptor. Scientists puzzling over how such wildly different dinosaur sizes evolved recently…

Published March 28, 2023 at 01:25PM
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One is bad enough: Climate change raises the threat of back-to-back hurricanes

One is bad enough: Climate change raises the threat of back-to-back hurricanes
Getting hit with one hurricane is bad enough, but a U.S. National Science Foundation-supported study by Princeton University researchers shows that back-to-back versions may become common for many areas in coming decades. Driven by a combination of…

Published March 28, 2023 at 01:27PM
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Superhydrophobic biosensor could measure sweat vapors on the body

Superhydrophobic biosensor could measure sweat vapors on the body
Sweat contains biomarkers that help doctors make health diagnoses. Wearable sensors can be used to monitor a person's perspiration rate and provide information about the skin, nervous system activity and underlying health conditions. But not all…

Published March 27, 2023 at 02:25PM
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NSF and 5 other U.S. agencies launch program to build an integrated data and knowledge infrastructure

NSF and 5 other U.S. agencies launch program to build an integrated data and knowledge infrastructure
In collaboration with five other U.S. government agencies, the U.S. National Science Foundation today launched the Building the Prototype Open Knowledge Network, or Proto-OKN, funding opportunity, a $20 million initiative that will build a prototype…

Published March 24, 2023 at 04:47PM
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New reports outline bold goals for U.S. bioeconomy

New reports outline bold goals for U.S. bioeconomy
Today, the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy released a series of five reports authored by federal agencies, including the U.S. National Science Foundation, outlining bold research and development goals for the U.S. bioeconomy. The…

Published March 22, 2023 at 03:30PM
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Microbes play a key role in unleashing 'forever chemicals' from recycled-waste fertilizer

Microbes play a key role in unleashing 'forever chemicals' from recycled-waste fertilizer
"Forever chemicals" are everywhere — water, soil, crops, animals, the blood of 97% of Americans — and researchers at Drexel University are trying to figure out how they got there. Their U.S. National Science Foundation-supported findings suggest that…

Published March 22, 2023 at 01:18PM
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Gene variations for immune and metabolic conditions have persisted in humans for more than 700,000 years

Gene variations for immune and metabolic conditions have persisted in humans for more than 700,000 years
Like a merchant of old, balancing the weights of two commodities on a scale, nature can keep different genetic traits in balance as a species evolves over millions of years. These traits can be beneficial (for example, fending off disease) or harmful…

Published March 21, 2023 at 01:27PM
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Urban gardens are good for ecosystems and humans

Urban gardens are good for ecosystems and humans
Traditionally, it has been assumed that cultivating food leads to a loss of biodiversity and negative impacts on an ecosystem. A new study from researchers at multiple universities, including The University of Texas at Austin, defies this assumption…

Published March 21, 2023 at 01:29PM
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Click beetle-inspired robots use elastic energy to jump

Click beetle-inspired robots use elastic energy to jump
Researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign have made a significant leap forward in developing insect-sized jumping robots capable of performing tasks in the small spaces often found in mechanical, agricultural, and search and rescue…

Published March 20, 2023 at 01:35PM
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This week with NSF Director Panchanathan

This week with NSF Director Panchanathan
How the investments of yesterday and the actions taken today will continue to shape the future was at the forefront of NSF Director Sethuraman Panchanathan's mind this week. On March 13, Director Panchanathan participated in the White House Office of…

Published March 17, 2023 at 07:08PM
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US-Ireland research program celebrates 17 years with landmark $21 million investment

US-Ireland research program celebrates 17 years with landmark $21 million investment
Alexandria, VA: The U.S. National Science Foundation announced a joint overall investment of approximately $21 million through a tripartite research and development partnership between the U.S., the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, marking…

Published March 17, 2023 at 12:51PM
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Celebrating one year of TIP

Celebrating one year of TIP
One year ago, under the leadership of Director Sethuraman Panchanathan, the U.S. National Science Foundation announced the establishment of the Directorate for Technology, Innovation and Partnerships, or TIP, the agency's first new directorate in…

Published March 16, 2023 at 01:59PM
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Researchers work to reduce precious metals in catalytic converters

Researchers work to reduce precious metals in catalytic converters
Precious metals in catalytic converters such as platinum, palladium and rhodium attract thieves, but University of Central Florida researchers are working to reduce the amount of precious metals the converters need — down to single atoms — while…

Published March 15, 2023 at 12:52PM
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Chemists discover new form of carbon, graphullerene, graphene's 'superatomic' cousin

Chemists discover new form of carbon, graphullerene, graphene's 'superatomic' cousin
Carbon in its myriad forms has long captivated the scientific community. In addition to being the primary component of all organic life on Earth, material forms of carbon have earned their fair share of breakthroughs. In 1996, the Nobel Prize in…

Published March 15, 2023 at 12:48PM
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Coral reefs in the tropical Pacific could survive into the 2060s, study finds

Coral reefs in the tropical Pacific could survive into the 2060s, study finds
Scientists at the University of Miami have found that some reefs in the tropical Pacific Ocean could maintain coral cover into the second half of this century by shuffling the symbiotic algae they host. The findings offer a ray of hope in an often…

Published March 14, 2023 at 02:54PM
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NSF Director participates in the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy event on President’s Budget request for FY24

NSF Director participates in the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy event on President’s Budget request for FY24
On March 13, U.S. National Science Foundation Director Sethuraman Panchanathan participated in the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) event on President Biden’s FY24 Budget request which includes $210 billion for federal…

Published March 14, 2023 at 01:42PM
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A decade of unveiling the hidden universe: ALMA at 10

A decade of unveiling the hidden universe: ALMA at 10
On March 13, 2023, astronomers around the world mark the 10th anniversary of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, or ALMA, the world's largest radio telescope. Over the past decade, the international ALMA collaboration — led by the U.S…

Published March 13, 2023 at 03:12PM
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Research shows why cancer stops responding to kinase-blocking drugs and comes back stronger

Research shows why cancer stops responding to kinase-blocking drugs and comes back stronger
More than 70 FDA-approved cancer drugs are kinase inhibitors, which work by blocking kinases — enzymes that add phosphate groups to molecules in the cell — and preventing the chemical activity necessary for signaling and growth in cancer cells…

Published March 13, 2023 at 01:45PM
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This week with NSF Director Panchanathan

This week with NSF Director Panchanathan
For over seven decades, NSF has made investments in researchers, infrastructure and programs that have expanded the frontiers of knowledge and technology, accelerating discoveries and innovations powered by curiosity-driven research and use-inspired…

Published March 10, 2023 at 06:32PM
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First-ever layered lake sediment sample extracted from subglacial Antarctica

First-ever layered lake sediment sample extracted from subglacial Antarctica
Since the discovery 50 years ago of subglacial lakes in Antarctica — some of the least accessible geological features on Earth — scientists have attempted to extract lake bed sediment to learn about the formation, movement and past conditions of the…

Published March 09, 2023 at 09:29PM
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Statement by the NSF Director on the President’s Fiscal Year 2024 Budget

Statement by the NSF Director on the President’s Fiscal Year 2024 Budget
The U.S. National Science Foundation's Fiscal Year 2024 budget request of $11.314 billion will fund research and education across all fields of science, technology, engineering and mathematics. This funding will allow NSF to continue implementing the…

Published March 09, 2023 at 05:27PM
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NSF announces infrastructure investment to enable understanding of material structure at scales from macroscopic to atomic

NSF announces infrastructure investment to enable understanding of material structure at scales from macroscopic to atomic
Alexandria, Virginia: The U.S. National Science Foundation announced $90.8 million in funding for a Mid-scale Research Infrastructure-2 award to Arizona State University to create a Compact X-ray Free-Electron Laser, or CXFEL, facility. This…

Published March 08, 2023 at 09:00PM
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Study reveals new clues about how 'Earth's thermostat' controls climate

Study reveals new clues about how 'Earth's thermostat' controls climate
Rocks, rain and carbon dioxide help control Earth's climate over thousands of years — like a thermostat — through a process called weathering. A new study led by Penn State scientists may improve our understanding of how this thermostat responds as…

Published March 08, 2023 at 03:16PM
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Aquatic organisms respond to flooding and drought in different ways

Aquatic organisms respond to flooding and drought in different ways
Populations of various species of aquatic insects and other invertebrates respond to flooding and waterway drying in different ways that can be anticipated, according to a new Penn State-led study that employed a novel method to assess the stability…

Published March 08, 2023 at 03:19PM
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Researchers uncover secrets of how Alaska's Denali Fault formed

Researchers uncover secrets of how Alaska's Denali Fault formed
When the rigid plates that make up the Earth's lithosphere brush against one another, they often form boundaries, known as faults, on the planet's surface. Strike-slip faults, such as the San Andreas Fault in California and the Denali Fault in Alaska…

Published March 07, 2023 at 03:24PM
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Harmful bacteria can elude predators when in mixed colonies

Harmful bacteria can elude predators when in mixed colonies
Efforts to fight disease-causing bacteria by harnessing their natural predators could be undermined when multiple species occupy the same space, according to a study by Dartmouth College researchers. When growing in mixed colonies, some harmful…

Published March 06, 2023 at 02:39PM
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Plants seek climate refuge across our changing planet

Plants seek climate refuge across our changing planet
Plants, like animals and people, seek refuge from climate change. And when they move, they take ecosystems with them. To understand why and how plants have trekked across landscapes throughout time, researchers are calling for a new framework. The…

Published March 06, 2023 at 02:37PM
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This week with NSF Director Panchanathan

This week with NSF Director Panchanathan
The three I’s to impactful change, according to NSF Director Sethuraman Panchanathan, are innovation, inclusion and international collaboration — and finding opportunities to advance impactful change continued to be the focus this week for the…

Published March 03, 2023 at 09:08PM
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Computers that power self-driving cars could become a driver of global carbon emissions

Computers that power self-driving cars could become a driver of global carbon emissions
In the future, self-driving cars' computational needs may fuel a large increase in global carbon emissions. The energy needed to run the powerful computers onboard a global fleet of autonomous vehicles could generate as much greenhouse gas emissions…

Published March 01, 2023 at 02:38PM
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